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New music for ancient trees

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Dorset musicians Emily Burridge, cello, and Karen Wimhurst, clarinet, will be joining sound artist Adrian Newton for All Trees Are Clocks, a multi-media performance celebrating ancient trees and woodlands, at Dorchester Corn Exchange on Sunday 21st April at 2.30pm.
The musicians will play live, accompanying field recordings and video curated by Adrian Newton, documenting how ancient woodlands are changing over time. All Trees Are Clocks was recently featured on the Cerys Matthews show on
BBC Radio 6.
The piece follows ancient trees as they change through the seasons, but also explores the potential impacts of climate change.
‘For many people, climate change is something remote that doesn’t affect them personally,’ says Adrian Newton, who is producing the event. ‘Yet many of our ancient trees, which people love to see, are already suffering because of it. We hope that this piece will remind us just how special ancient trees are, not least because of their great age. Perhaps they experience time differently than we do.’
Emily is a virtuoso cellist, whose improvisational skills create exquisite and spiritual music, fluidly crossing classical and contemporary genres. Her recent work has explored the soundscapes of the Amazon rain forest and the legacy of JS Bach.
Karen is a widely commissioned composer, whose work ranges from chamber pieces to musical theatre, embracing folk and jazz influences alongside classical music. Recent compositions include Jump, in which she plays the clarinet alongside the sounds of insects and amphibians. She also plays in the folk and new music trio Coracle, who are coming to Shaftesbury Arts Centre on 12th May.
The performance will use the Corn Exchange’s surround sound system, providing an immersive listening experience. Tickets from Dorchester Arts Centre.

Small hands making a big impact

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Bingo halls to community calls – Shaftesbury’s Rotakids, a new generation of community champions, lead the charge in innovative charity work

Ronnie is the 11-year-old resident bingo caller

There’s a burst of laughter from the hall in Abbey Church of England VA Primary School. Above the sound of excited children, a lone voice clearly calls a set of numbers. ‘On its own. Number seven.’
It transpires that the caller in charge of the hall is an 11-year-old called Ronnie.
The Shaftesbury RotaKids are busy raising money for a good cause – and apparently having a lot of fun too. It’s just one of several events in and around the town in which children are actively getting involved with the wider community in an innovative citizenship project.
RotaKids is a fun and exciting way for young people aged from seven to 12 to make friends and get involved with important activities in the community, and it is a part of the wider Rotary Club movement. RotaKids clubs are based in schools, youth groups or community centres, and with the help and support from teachers, youth leaders and the local Rotary Club, young people gain valuable experience in helping others and learning interesting, new things.
Peter Sale is president of Shaftesbury Rotary Club and established RotaKids in one primary school in 2023. ‘Last year, we started with just one club in Abbey Primary School. This year we are working with Shaftesbury Primary School as well. Each child who wants to take part has to apply for a place through their teacher. That shows how committed they are,’ he says. ‘And just like an adult Rotary group, the children have a president and a treasurer. They make the decisions about how they use the money they raise – with a little help from us, because sometimes their ideas are difficult to implement!
‘The children tend to be aged between seven and ten. ‘We don’t take the reception class because they are a bit too young. They are wonderful, so motivated and so willing to learn.They have helped us with the North Dorset Cycle Ride and they are planning some gardening at the community hospital in Shaftesbury. They also raised money to get the patients some small toiletries.
‘What has surprised me is the level of motivation and commitment from them. They want to do everything! It’s also wonderful how the schools have embraced it. These children are not just championing RotaKids in Shaftesbury, but in the wider district.’

Fundraising and having fun
Back in Abbey Primary School, 11-year-old Ronnie is still calling the bingo numbers, clearly and confidently, to a large group of children. He’s obviously a natural and remains calm despite excited children shouting as they tick off the numbers, trying to win a coveted Easter egg.
‘I just grew up learning from my Mum – she does bingo calling,’ he says. ‘You need to be confident and focused, and you need to be able to see what’s going on in the room. And you need a loud voice!’
Amid the chatter in the hall, there’s something more subtle happening. Each younger child (below year six) is paired with an older pupil who keeps an eye on them – helping to make sure they mark the numbers and keep up with the bingo caller. It’s fostering leadership and support skills in a subtle but fun way.
‘We think it helps with their maths skills,’ says head Michael Salisbury. ‘A bit like darts! We have some Ukrainian children here and they have picked bingo up very quickly. They love being involved.’
Nine-year-old Edith is the current president of the Abbey RotaKids: ‘I joined last year. I wasn’t sure, but Mum encouraged me as she had done something similar when she was young. On my first day I was very nervous but I really enjoyed it. Last year I wanted to be the president but didn’t get it. This year I am the president! We donate the money we raise for a charity or give it to the PTSA. Today I think we have raised £230.10.’

Nine-year-old Edith is the current president of the Abbey RotaKids

Joint working
Pupils from both Abbey and Shaftesbury primary schools are starting to work together, which is significantly beneficial.
Ben Smiley, a teacher at Shaftesbury C of E Primary School said: ‘The RotaKids worked together recently to pick up litter along Bimport, the Park Walk and down St James Hill. They were amazed by the sheer amount of rubbish.
‘But when they reflected on the exercise they began to see that, by working together in the community, they could achieve a lot more than working on their own. It has really affected their outward thinking. We’re seeing that in the discussions we’re having with them about fundraising.
‘What’s really beneficial is it gives us an opportunity to have that wider involvement with the community. Also, when the children are voted into positions by their peers, that can be a huge boost for them. It’s really good for team work.’
It’s something echoed by Michael Salisbury: ‘It really gets children involved with the community and they learn the value of volunteering. We always say the parents are volunteers too, because they have to bring them to meets. The potential for the children for learning is very high and they love it.’

Earth Day at Langford Lakes

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The view at Langford Lakes – Shutterstock

The Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE) Wiltshire is extending a warm invitation to you and your guests to join in a celebration of our planet on Saturday, 20th April, from 2pm to 5.30 pm.
Nestled in the heart of Steeple Langford, the Langford Lakes Nature Reserve – a haven for nature lovers and environmental enthusiasts alike – serves as the perfect backdrop for an afternoon dedicated to appreciating and learning about the intricate relationship between humans and the natural world. Dr. Suzanne Keene, Chair of the CPRE South Wiltshire Group, will kick off the event with a welcome address, setting the stage for a series of talks. The speaker lineup boasts experts passionate about various aspects of environmental conservation, including Robin Leech, a farm ecologist and facilitator for the Wylye Valley Farmers’ cluster group, who will share insights into sustainable farming practices. Alex Atkinson, Conservation Lead for the Wiltshire Wildlife Trust, will delve into the critical work being done in river conservation, while Peter Thompson, a seasoned agronomist formerly associated with the Game & Conservancy Trust, will discuss wildlife and agronomy’s interconnectedness.
This event is not just an opportunity to learn but also a chance to connect with fellow members of the CPRE community and like-minded individuals who share a commitment to preserving the beauty and biodiversity of our countryside. Whether you’re a long-standing member or a newcomer interested in environmental issues, you’re encouraged to come along – and bring a friend too!
Tickets, which include refreshments, are £12 per adult. Admission opens at 1.45pm, allowing attendees ample time to settle in before the festivities begin.
Don’t miss the chance to celebrate Earth Day in one of Wiltshire’s most picturesque settings.

For more information about CPRE Wiltshire, visit cprewiltshire.org.uk

It’s time for the good jobs

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It’s every gardener’s favourite month – April’s when it finally all starts to get exciting outside the back door, says Pete Harcom

April is the month for planting up the hanging baskets – but don’t hang them out until the frosts are done

April at last! Things really do get going in the garden in April, so grab your gloves – we have lots to get done this month:

  • Deadhead your daffodils to stop them wasting energy on producing seed. Just allow the leaves to die back naturally.
  • Seed sowing can be started in earnest, especially in a heated (or even a cold) greenhouse. Annuals and biennials can now be sown – why not try some nigella (better known as love-in-a-mist), foxgloves, hollyhocks, nemesia, rudbeckia or French marigolds?
  • Plants from seeds are an easy way to encourage wildlife – especially birds – into the garden. Scatter wildflower seeds thinly over finely raked soil and water sparingly. Even if the days are warm, watch out for frosts at night, and resist the temptation to sow and plant out too early. Keep an eye on the weather forecast and wait a few days if necessary. Protect your early sowings with fleece if frost feels possible.
  • The growing lawn will possibly need attention now, including sowing fresh grass seed on any bare spots.
  • Primroses can be increased now by lifting and dividing – these delicate-looking little plants are actually quite tough and can easily be split up and spread around the garden.
  • Sow your sweet peas outdoors now at the base of their supports. If you’re already growing them in the greenhouse or cold frame (and as they grow outside), pinch out the tip as this encourages more flowers.
  • There is still time to prune hydrangeas – cut them back to a strong stem and then why not push the cuttings into a sheltered area of soil? hey root very easily.
  • Hanging baskets can now be made up in a cold greenhouse. Use a pot to stand the basket in while you plant it up. When it’s done, either hang the basket up in the greenhouse or you can leave it standing on the pot for support. Only hang the basket up outside when the danger of frost is over. The soil in hanging baskets can be mounded up, creating a large basket. If the sides are also planted, it can create a fantastic effect. Ensure the basket brackets are strong enough to take the weight of the extra soil in the basket.

Sponsored by Thorngrove Garden Centre

FOLDE. Officially the Best Indie Bookshop in the South West

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From neighbours to award-winning booksellers, FOLDE’s founders transform their dream into a literary haven at the top of Gold Hill

Amber Harrison (right) and Karen Brazier, co-founders of FOLDE

‘I just want to say that your shop is magic. Each time I come in I get tingles all down my spine.’ FOLDE customer, 2024

FOLDE, in Shaftesbury, has won the British Book Awards Independent Bookshop of the Year competition for the South West, organised by The Bookseller magazine and judged by a prestigious panel of industry specialists, authors and journalists. It’s a remarkable achievement for a business started during the pandemic by two women, Amber Harrison and Karen Brazier, who had never sold books.
Or owned a shop.
‘We’re neighbours. Our gardens back on to each other. Amber was Head of Sustainability for a global tech and aviation company. I was a director of marketing for a local independent school,’ says Karen. ‘We had both reached a point in our careers where we wanted to do something different. One night in the pub I realised that Amber felt the same way.
‘We started talking about what our lifestyles could be like if we did something different. We sketched out this dream of walking to work, opening the door to a nice shop. Then we discovered we both liked the same kind of nature writing, the same kind of artwork. We both found solace in the natural world and thought if we could meet like-minded people, there might well be potential.’
Amber adds: ‘We knew we wouldn’t open until
10 o’clock in the morning. That was our first business decision! It’s all about lifestyle. The name FOLDE means a community coming together. It’s also Old English for “the land”. So we had our brand.
‘We launched as an online journal in the summer of 2020 to test the concept. It was lockdown, but we went for walks together. We talked a lot about values, what it would be and wouldn’t be. It was a manifesto.
‘Then we started to sell things and launched the website. We were delivering bundles of books by hand, and decided if a suitable shop became available we would look at it. And then this place on Gold Hill came up. It was a dour white space with brown carpet and we thought “that’s fine for us!”. Before we knew it we had keys and started renovating.
‘We opened on 12th April 2021. It feels like a lifetime, but it’s only been three years.’

Early learning
‘Because people hadn’t been able to go shopping, there was a real sense of anticipation when we opened,’ says Karen. ‘That first week, we were really busy, and we thought “this is easy!”. But then we had the terrible thought that maybe everyone had now spent all their lockdown money, and they wouldn’t buy any more. However, people were genuinely interested in the books and we soon became more confident in what to stock. When we started it was a minimalist shop.
‘Now, if you breathe in, we’ll put a book in the space!’
There have been tough moments. The pair had very little prior experience of either bookselling or retail and they were also dealing with a niche subject. Amber says: ‘I’m a numbers person – I like to look at reports. You might have a really great week and then a really quiet week. It was hard during our first year to get a sense of continuity – we’ve finally come to realise there isn’t much of one! You have to look at three month blocks. There were days we wondered what we were doing – a wet Tuesday with only three people coming through the door. That first year in business you have to teach yourself to look at the big picture. For us in Shaftesbury, the weather can dictate a lot. You mustn’t panic, just take the wider view.
‘And then there was one galling moment when we did an event in Stourhead for a big name author, and a big tub of magenta ink spilled over the books. That was a low point. We got it fixed, but that was tough.
‘We’ve brought skills from our previous jobs and a good budget to the business. We set out knowing what we would do and particularly what we wouldn’t do. Knowing what we stood for, what we wanted to be. And when to take a risk and when to say no.’
Karen says; ‘Having a clear vision from the start is important and having a niche helps – really understanding our USP and being clear about communicating that. And not compromising, though it’s tempting sometimes. All the non-book items we sell are locally made – around 80 per cent are made within ten miles, by makers who celebrate the natural world, and they have to be sustainably produced. When it comes to planning things like Christmas stock, for example, we want our regular customers to find something new. But when you are trying to find different things that meet these very strict criteria, you start to think “we’ve made things very difficult for ourselves!”.’

More than a transaction
‘We’ve become a bit of a community hub for like-minded people and also a destination,’ says Karen. ‘You think a shop is all about transactions but it isn’t. Bookshops especially lend themselves to this – there’s a legitimate reason to come in, browse and just hang out. I love that people feel they can come in for a chat. We get asked about sleepovers too! Last year a group of Australian artists came here because they had seen our Instagram and were staying nearby. And a lady from Illinois came in and hugged us because she followed us on Instagram.
‘The Shaftesbury community has really embraced us. Since the award, we’ve had congratulatory messages, home made biscuits, people stopping us in the street … That’s very typical of Shaftesbury. We’re careful to not stock what others do, and to be aware of what the other shops have, so we can recommend them to others. We’ve also been involved with the Shaftesbury Book Festival, Reading the Land, which we are thrilled has sell-out audiences.’
Karen got to interview acclaimed author Raynor Winn to a packed out room: ‘When we started we thought we were too small to have the big authors here,’ she says. ‘I’m a big fan of Raynor Winn. I spent ten months negotiating with the publisher and then I had the great privilege of interviewing her. Publishers now approach us.’
For their current book recommendations, Amber is reading Hunt for the Shadow Wolf by Derek Gow, about the reintroduction of wolves to Britain. Karen recommends Weathering by Ruth Allen, who will be speaking in Shaftesbury this year.
Amber is excited for the next chapter for FOLDE: ‘We’re sensing Shaftesbury is beginning to be the place for conversations about nature and conservation. There’s momentum and it’s a delight to see. It’s easy to get gloomy about the world. I can see that, in our own way, with this shop we can start to nudge people’s feelings. There are some really important things here that can change people’s mindsets. Someone might come in thinking they have seen a pretty lampshade in the window and leave with a pile of books on soil or biodiversity. We’re gentle in approach but we have big conversations here.
‘At this stage in our lives, we have never felt more purposeful. It feels as though we’re on a bit of a mission – I hope we’re part of Shaftesbury’s success story.’
FOLDE is now a finalist for the Independent Bookshop of the Year Award, which will be announced at The British Book Awards ceremony at Grosvenor House London on 13th May. The overall Independent Bookshop of the Year winner will also be in the running to be crowned the UK’s Book Retailer of the Year.

foldedorset.com

Flexible Workspace Manager /Assistant Property Administrator | Hinton Estates

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We are looking for someone to fill this varied and busy role

As Flexible workspace manager you will be responsible for ….

Opening and closing the premises, ensuring all services are working

Managing all visitors to the property, booking of rooms and desks

Managing members and membership

As Administrator Property Administrator your duties will be …..

Supervise let houses, commercial property and self catering lets

Assist with all rental matters to include overseeing minor works to properties, read utility meters, deal with council tax and Non domestic rates for the estate, manage keys and access to estate properties

Assist with managing event space, bookings outside contractors

Assist with self catering lets, point of contact, arrange cleaning and turnovers

Hours – 8.30am to 5.00pm Monday to Friday

Application and CV to be emailed to: [email protected]

Serious sheep worrying in Dorset

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The Easter weekend is synonymous with the return of leaves to the trees, the flowering of daffodils and the birth of new life on the farm. For Sturminster Newton farmer Stuart Ludwell, however, his Easter weekend left him devastated and enraged after a dog chased and killed one of his lambs. 

Stuart keeps sheep in the fields next to Sturminster Newton Mill – a popular spot for local dog walkers with a public footpath following the river bank which skirts two sides of the field. Stuart received a phonecall from the Hinton St Mary Estate – from which he rents one of his fields – informing him of the incident. And for the farmer, enough was enough.

‘As soon as I was told that there had been a dog incident in the field I called my wife to say “make a sign”… I’d had enough. I found the lamb and took it, with the sign, to the edge of the field where the footpath is,’ Stuart told The BV.

A police investigation has begun in hopes of finding the owner of the dog that killed the two week-old lamb. 

During the attack, a member of the public intervened and photographed the owner and their dog as they left the field and headed back toward Sturminster Newton Recreation Ground next to the field of sheep. The next day, Easter Sunday, the sign and the lamb created a furore on the Sturminster Newton News Facebook page. A passer-by had photographed and uploaded the warning left to dog walkers. Another day passed and the post was spreading further afield – at the time of writing it has been shared almost 1000 times, including by TV’s Gareth Wyn Jones, the Welsh farmer with more than 300,000 social media followers.

A problem all year

‘Yes, OK, I was in a fit of temper,’ says Stuart. ‘I’ve previously had sheep die from worrying in that field, as well as driven into the river and drowned. I’ve also had sheep killed at other locations.’ With the social media post beginning to spread, Stuart was ‘pleasantly surprised’ that a lot of people were supportive of his actions: ‘Going by what I saw on Facebook, I’m actually quite positive that the general public do get the message. It’s just that one or two people ruin it for everybody else. I think a lot of people are just frustrated that this happens.’

Despite having now lost six of his Lleyn cross Texel sheep to dogs, the Sturminster Newton farmer feels he has ‘been very lucky’. He says: ‘Other farmers are having much bigger problems, losing a hell of a lot more sheep than me to the exact same issue. It’s just ignorant people – and the classic “Oh, not my dog. My dog wouldn’t do that… my dog wouldn’t chase sheep”. 

But they can’t possibly know?’

Dorset’s NFU chairman Wakely Cox explained to the BV that sheep worrying is not only an issue during lambing season: ‘Sheep worrying is always a problem, throughout the year. But it is worse now because the very young lambs are that bit smaller and easier to catch. The other thing, of course, is the ewe is much more protective of its lambs. So the dog goes to attack the lambs and the ewe comes to protect them, and then the dog attacks the sheep.’ 

The law currently states that “dogs must be under control when passing through fields with livestock”. Wakely believes that this is too ambiguous for some people: ‘For your dog to be under control, it has to be on a leash. It might respond to a whistle or something else, but a dog is not controlled if you can’t stop it when it’s racing across the field after livestock.’

No way to go

Figures released recently by NFU Mutual show that animals worth an estimated £2.4 million were severely injured or killed by dogs in 2023 – a 30 per cent increase on the previous year. The South West is the worst-hit region in the country, with casualties totalling £359,000. 

‘One of the problems is that farmers don’t report the dog worrying incidents very much,’ said Wakely. ‘I think only 14 cases in Dorset were reported to the police last year – it is a tiny figure compared with the number of attacks that farmers know are actually happening. But so often you don’t see the dog. The farmer has gone and checked the sheep in the morning, at lunchtime or the evening – but the attack more than likely happens between visits, and the farmer isn’t actually there to see it going on.’

Another point of view 

In spite of strong support on social media for Stuart’s actions, there were a few who strongly disagreed with leaving a dead lamb by a footpath as a warning for dog walkers. 

One post said: ‘It would not have happened if the fencing was doing its job. It’s a horrible thing to do.’

The original Facebook group post was made by Sturminster resident Louise Murguia: ’It’s not nice for children and adults to see when they walk into the Mill field,’ she said.

Murguia told The BV that she had received considerable ‘backlash’ and ‘a lot of unpleasant comments’ from her post. She went on to add: ‘I am a proud vegan and I am anti-farmers because they exploit animals. Farmers abuse the lambs from day one. They put tight elastic bands around the boys’ scrotum and the girls’ tails. This must be pure pain for the first two weeks of their life before they drop off. So when you see lambs, just remember that they are in pain.

Why people think [that] farmers care so much is just ignorant. I just wish people weren’t so obsessed with eating meat full stop. Plant-based is so much better for the animals, for the environment and also for the ozone layer. But I feel I am in the minority and people are just blood-hungry.’

Stuart Ludwell says that other animal rights activists have commented: “you are going to kill the lamb anyway, so what’s the problem?”. 

To them, he says: ‘An abattoir is a controlled environment, and it’s an instant death. That lamb would have run for its life until it gave up and the death still wouldn’t have been instant – it has just been mauled. You’ve seen the pictures, the dog’s teeth have gone through the eye, through the jaw and the top of the skull. That is just ripping that lamb up. It is not the way to go.’

Fair retribution

During the attack, a member of the public intervened and photographed the owners and their dog as they left the field and headed back to the adjoining recreation ground. 

‘By sheer luck, the groundsman for Sturminster Rec has the whole incident on their CCTV footage, with the dog actually attacking the sheep, as well as the group of people leaving the field and going across the Rec.’

A police investigation has begun. Stuart hasn’t seen the footage himself but he is hopeful that the police will be able to identify the people involved. The question is, what does a farmer who has lost his sheep deem as fair retribution?

‘The knee-jerk reaction is “Yes. I want the dog destroyed”. But ultimately, I know it’s not the dog’s fault. I don’t want it dead.

‘I think there has to be some form of prosecution for these people. The member of the public who intervened received a lot of abuse from the dog owners and I think that there should be some punishment. 

‘If the owners are found via the CCTV footage there should be some action against them. They displayed complete disregard for where they were walking their dog, for the animals and for everything that happened. 

‘The countryside is beautiful. It’s good to walk around and enjoy it. But you have to respect it as well. It’s a place of work, and it’s people’s livelihoods. It’s not the dog’s fault – it just sees the livestock and its instinct is to chase. That chase then turns into hunting … that lamb was on the receiving end of it, like many other animals across the country.

‘Of course it’s not the dog’s fault – but the problem is now that dog has a taste for the kill.’

Allotment update: Still raining

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The Voice of the Allotment

Despite the everlasting rain, there’s still some jobs and planting to do and always fresh veg and salad to harvest, says Barry Cuff

Fresh salad is still possible in March with a tray of cut-and-come-again spicy salad leaves and some pea seedlings. Image: Barry Cuff

Normally by the end of March most groundwork has been completed – but so far it has not been a normal year. Groundwork includes manuring, digging, weeding and removal of last year’s crops as they finish producing. Continued wet weather has delayed these operations, as it is not advisable to trample wet soil.
Up and down the country, farmers are behind with the drilling of their spring crops. As I write this – 27th March – the rainfall at the allotment is well over 12 inches for the year.
And it is raining as I write …
Blackthorn started flowering around the 16th and was in full flower a week later, somewhat earlier than most years. Normally ’Blackthorn Winter’ is accompanied by winds from the north and east, bringing cold weather and little rain.

On the plot
When it was possible, grass weeds were removed. These have not stopped growing over the mild winter and because of the wet conditions have a lot of soil around the roots, which has to be shaken off before adding to the compost. Edging the beds was one job that could be carried out from the paths – nothing looks better than nice straight edges.

This month’s harvest
We finally harvested the last of our parsnip, celeriac, cauliflower, savoy cabbage and Brussels sprouts. We still have leeks, carrots and purple sprouting broccoli.
Pigeons have been a major problem this year – they have perched on the net covering the brassicas and attacked them through the mesh.
The carrots are still dug as required – some are slug-damaged, but the majority are perfect.

From the store
We are now down to two varieties of potatoes: Charlotte, for salads and frying, and Picasso, a good all-rounder. Both are checked regularly and the chimps removed.
The onions are storing well (the variety is Bonus),
our last butternut was used during the month, and we now have four Crown Prince squash, a wonderful variety that stores well.
From the freezer we are now down to peas, broad beans and a last pack of runner beans!

Fresh salad
It is good to have some fresh ingredients at this time of year. We’ve now used our last Chinese Blue Moon radish, a colourful addition to the salad bowl. Chicons add a slight bitterness (we are on our third cut). For salad leaves, we have a tray of mixed spicy leaves, a cut-and-come-again vegetable, in the greenhouse. Also a tray of agricultural pea seedlings for tender sprouts – repeat sowings are made of these during the spring months.
In the greenhouse we have Red Drumhead red cabbage which will be hardened off shortly.
Our first lettuce plants are ready to be planted out in a trough in the greenhouse and a second batch sown. All our onions are now sown in plugs – a total of 400 plugs, with two seeds in each. We’ve planted two varieties, Bonus and Red Baron.
The peppers that were sown in January have been pricked out into individual pots and are in the greenhouse – but we do bring them into the kitchen overnight.
The tomatoes sown on 12th March were pricked out on the 21st and are residing in the bedroom window (about 90 plants).
The garlic planted in November looks well, as do the broad beans planted out on 7th March, after some initial slug damage.
Fingers crossed for less rain and some warm weather in April, one of the busiest months.

Sponsored by Thorngrove Garden Centre

Fowl play or cluckonomics?

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Andrew Livingston explores the implications of proposed welfare legislation changes and the ripple effects on food supply and pricing

shutterstock

Once upon a time – in a world where your first weekly shop didn’t financially cripple you for the rest of the month – chicken was sold as a loss leader in supermarkets. The shops would sell chicken cheaper than they could buy it as a way to entice customers into their shops to buy other items.
This is no longer the case. The cost of purchasing the meat in supermarkets rose by 15 per cent last year, to try and cover the increasing costs that are required to grow the birds on the farm (electricity, feed, gas and bedding being the main expenditures).
Currently, UK farmers rear one billion broiler birds for consumption. I have experienced this side of the industry and it is intensive farming. It’s fast and furious – when the birds get to the age at which they are slaughtered, their houses have become overcrowded. It’s not pretty – but it’s a necessity to be able to grow enough meat to be able to feed an over-densely populated nation.

Drop the birds
UK legislation currently states that the maximum stocking density (the amount of live weight per square meter) a farm can reach is 38kg/m2. It’s possibly easier to imagine as 19 adult chickens per square metre. This may sound a worryingly high number but the UK still holds some of the highest standards of agricultural animal welfare in the world.
Despite this fact, pressure is mounting to drop the stocking density requirements.
The RSPCA has been campaigning that it should go down to
30kg/m2 (roughly 15 birds per square metre) – that’s a reduction of just over 21 per cent. This single change in legislation would mean that the one billion chickens reared in this country would straight away go down to less than 900,000,000 birds.
The simple answer would be to build 21 per cent more floor space to grow the birds on. But that has one major issue: just try getting planning approval for a new chicken site and see how quickly you get rejected.
Chicken farms are seen as the single largest issue when it comes to river pollutants. The River Wye in Herefordshire is an active case in point. Avara Foods, one of the larger poultry producers in the country, is currently being sued for alleged damage to the River Wye. In response, Avara announced in 2023 that its farms in Herefordshire and Wales were no longer allowed to sell their chicken litter to local farmers (where it is used as a fertiliser for crops) – instead it is being removed and used to create energy in anaerobic digesters.
But it’s not a solution to the pollution problem – if you remove the chicken litter from the farmers they still need to use something to fertilise their fields. And when they spread any fertiliser, in bad weather there will inevitably be run-off which will drag phosphates into the local watercourses.
There is a fine line which must be gently walked: protect the environment, have enough food for everyone to eat, and also look after the welfare of animals – all while ensuring the farmer can make a profit from his land.

Is it the right thing?
If the stocking density level is reduced to 30kg/m2 to protect the birds’ welfare, the cost of the chicken you eat will, of course, go up – and the number of birds that we import to feed the nation will also rise. The chicken breasts on sale in the supermarkets will all be from the Netherlands, Poland, Belgium and other European countries. And what, you may well ask, is the stocking density for those Europeanbirds?
It’s 42kg/m2 – 21 birds.
You have to ask yourself – are we then doing the right thing … and if not, where do we compromise?